Linux apps on Chrome OS made their debut on the Google Pixelbook at Google I/O this year. Since then, support has come quietly to more Chromebooks, new and old. Here's a list of all the Chromebooks that support the functionality.
Linux apps on Chrome OS
This is a new feature that allows users to start up Linux applications from Chrome OS without janky hacks or the dreaded Developer Mode. What it doesn't give you (yet?) is a full desktop environment like Unity or XFCE.
Linux apps on Chrome OS is still far from a complete product. Google calls it Project Crostini, and they are still developing it in earnest.
Running Linux apps on Chrome expands the toolset of Chrome OS to support running Firefox, VSCode, Crossover, Android Studio, and more. Google originally marketed towards developers for the initial launch, but the community of tinkerers at /r/Crostini have been pushing the boundary with different apps.
At the bottom of this page, we also have a list of Chromebooks that won't receive Linux app support.
Confirmed Chromebooks with Linux App Support
Google Pixelbook
Cream of the crop, this was the launch device for Linux apps. If you want the best Linux experience, start saving up. It comes with up to 16GB RAM but prices start at an eye-watering $1000 retail. The processor is fanless, meaning it could throttle under extreme workloads.
Samsung Chromebook Plus (1st generation)
The Samsung Chromebook Plus is a 2-in-1 with a 2400x1600 3:2 screen and Wacom EMR pen input. It has a fanless hexa-core ARM processor and comes with a maximum of 4GB of RAM. It's not a workhorse, but if you want a Chromebook to use the occasional Linux app, this is your cheapest option. If you have a specific workflow, check that all the apps you need are compatible with ARM. The Plus received support for Linux apps on June 4th. Note that this isn't the new version Samsung announced earlier this week.
HP Chromebook X2
The first ever 2-in-1 Chrome OS device, the HP Chromebook X2 packs a serviceable punch with a fanless Intel Core M3 7Y30 and 4GB RAM. The display panel is the same as the Samsung Plus and also supports Wacom EMR pen input. An 8GB device was advertised at launch but hasn't been spotted in the wild yet. Support came just this week.
Asus Chromebook Flip C101
The Asus Chromebook Flip C101 is a successor to the hugely popular C100, inheriting the same 10-inch form factor but with an upgraded hexa-core CPU, brighter screen, and USB-C charging ports. The device shares the same baseboard as the Samsung Chromebook Plus, so it's not too surprising to see it gain support for Linux apps.
2018 generation Chromeboxes
Support for Linux apps on the newest generation of Chromeboxes (codename Fizz) arrived in May, so they are a viable product for those looking for a standard workstation. You can get slightly different variations on the 2018 Chromebox from Acer, Asus, Viewsonic, and HP, ranging from low to high-end. A Redditor on /r/Crostini confirmed that support is available on his HP Chromebox G2.
Acer Chromebook Tab 10
The very first standalone Chrome OS tablet, the Acer Chromebook Tab 10, supports Linux apps according to Liliputing.
Upcoming devices with support, not yet verified by XDA
All Apollo Lake generation Chromebooks
OEM |
Model |
Codename |
Baseboard |
---|---|---|---|
Lenovo |
Lenovo Thinkpad 11e Chromebook / Lenovo Thinkpad Yoga 11e Chromebook |
Pyro |
reef |
Lenovo |
Lenovo 500e Chromebook |
Robo360 |
coral |
Lenovo |
Lenovo 100e Chromebook |
Robo |
coral |
Acer |
Acer Chromebook Spin 11 R751T |
Electro |
reef |
Acer |
Chromebook 15 CB515-1HT/1H |
Sand |
reef |
Acer |
Acer Chromebook 11 (C732, C732T, C732L & C732LT ) |
Astronaut |
coral |
Acer |
Acer Chromebook 11 (CB311-8H & CB311-8HT) |
Santa |
coral |
Acer |
Acer Chromebook Spin 11 (CP311-1H & CP311-1HN) |
Lava |
coral |
Asus |
ASUS Chromebook Flip C213SA |
Reef |
reef |
Dell |
Dell Chromebook 11 5190 |
Nasher |
coral |
Dell |
Dell Chromebook 11 2-in-1 5190 |
Nasher360 |
coral |
These are power-sipping mid-rangers, but don't let that get in the way of a GIMP session. In a big switch-on, the Chrome OS developers enabled support for the entire generation of Apollo Lake Chromebooks under the baseboards Coral and Reef. If your Chromebook isn't in the table above but has the ubiquitous N3350 or N3450 CPUs, you've got Linux app support. We're waiting on confirmation in the wild before moving this to the confirmed list.
Acer Chromebook Spin 13 and Chromebook 13
The forthcoming Acer Chromebook Spin 13 and Chromebook 13 are high-end enterprise-grade devices that rival the Pixelbook. Configurations run up-to 16GB RAM and Intel Core i5-8250U. Along with a host of other enterprise devices from other OEMs, we expect the Acer 13s to launch with Linux apps out of the box. Given that they house more powerful fanned processors than the Pixelbook, we recommend waiting for these models if your workflow is particularly intensive.
More on the way
Many more devices are expected to support Linux apps. The technology behind it requires a new Linux kernel so ostensibly new Chromebooks will have it by default.
Older devices will have some kernel modules backported so they can support Linux apps. There are open bugs in the Chromium bug tracker for backporting to 3.18 devices, including ARM devices. We can expect devices going back to 3.14 will eventually get Linux apps too, as the Google Chromebook Pixel 2015 is targeted for support.
Devices that will never be supported
Unfortunately, some devices don't make the cut. Bay Trail (a particular generation of Intel CPUs) devices don't have the required hardware. Devices with kernel versions older than 3.10 also won't receive support, here's a non-exhaustive list from the horse's mouth. If you're still not sure, head to the official documentation for hardware requirements.
Codename |
Model |
---|---|
banjo |
Acer Chromebook 15 (2015) |
candy |
Dell Chromebook 11 (2015) |
clapper |
Lenovo N20 Chromebook |
glimmer |
Lenovo Thinkpad 11e Chromebook (2014) |
gnawty |
Acer C730, C730E, C735 |
kip |
HP Chromebook 11 G3, G4 |
ninja |
Aopen Chromebox Commercial |
orco |
Lenovo 100S |
quawks |
Asus Chromebook C300 |
squawks |
Asus Chromebook C200 |
sumo |
Aopen Chromebase Commercial |
swanky |
Toshiba Chromebook 2 |
winky |
Samsung Chromebook 2 11 |
butterfly |
HP Pavilion Chromebook 14 |
lumpy |
Samsung Chromebook Series 5 |
parrot |
Acer C7 Chromebook |
stumpy |
Samsung Chromebox Series 3 |
x86-alex |
Samsung Series 5 Chromebook |
x86-alex_he |
Acer AC700 |
x86-mario |
Google CR-48 |